Preview

Topical Issues of Processing of Meat and Milk Raw Materials

Advanced search

EVALUATION OF LEVELS AND METHODS OF CONTROL OF SOMATIC CELLS AND OTHER QUALITY INDICATORS IN GOAD MILK

Abstract

The content of somatic cells in milk of farm animals in many countries is used as the evaluation index to infer the degree of abnormality of precast milk. In the case of cow's milk, this figure can be seamlessly used for such purposes. The applicability of this indicator for the goat's milk to date in many countries has not been resolved unambiguously and research in this direction are continuing. This article analyzes data on communicable and infectious factors affecting the levels of somatic cells in goat milk and the influence of methods of monitoring indicators to determine the objectivity of the results. An example of research carried out in Poland, on the impact of the use of goats Echinacea purpurea on the content of lactoferrin in goat's milk and how it affects the content of somatic cells.

About the Authors

E. Valyalkina
РУП «Институт мясо-молочной промышленности»
Belarus


N. Prokopev
Белорусский государственный аграрный технический университет
Belarus


References

1. Инихов, Г.С. Биохимия молока и молочных продуктов / Г.С. Инихов // Пищевая промышленность. – 1970. – 317 с.

2. Молоко коровье. Требования при закупках. СТБ 1598-2006.

3. Молоко. Методы определения количества соматических клеток. ГОСТ 23453-90.

4. Молоко. Методы определения количества соматических клеток по изменению вязкости. ГОСТ Р 54077-2010.

5. Молоко. Часть 1. Метод определения количества соматических клеток с применением микроскопа. СТБ ИСО 13366-1-20052.

6. Регламент (ЕС) № 853/2004 Европейского парламента и совета от 29 апреля 2004 г., устанавливающий специальные санитарно-гигиенические правила для пищевых продуктов животного происхождения

7. COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 92/46/EEC of 16 June 1992 laying down the health rules for the production and placing on the market of raw milk, heattreated milk and milk-based products. http://ec.europa.eu/food/fs/sfp/mr/mr03_en.pdf.

8. Haenlein, G. Producing Quality Goat Milk / Cooperative Extension Dairy Specialist University of Delaware // Интернет-ресурс: http://ag.udel.edu/extension/information/goatmgt/gm-05.htm Oct 28, 2002.

9. Paape, M.J. Monitoring goat and sheep milk somatic cell counts / G.R. Wiggans D.D. Bannerman, D.L. Thomas, A.H. Sanders, A. Contreras, P. Moroni, R.H. Miller //FOLIA VETERINARIA, 2009, №53, – С. 101—105.

10. Přidalová, H. SOMATIC CELL COUNT IN GOAT MILK / B. Janštová, Š. Cupáková, M. Dračková, , P.Navrátilová, , L.Vorlová // University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Palackého 1/3, 612 42 Brno The Czech Republic

11. 1. Reklewska, В. Preliminary observations on the Echinacea-induced lactoferrin production in goat milk / E. Bernatowicz, Z. Ryniewicz, R. Rua Pinto, K. Zdziarski // Institute of Genetics and Animal Breeding, Poland. Animal Science Papers and Reports vol. 22 (2004) no. 1, р. 17–25.

12. Robertson, N.H. Somatic cell count in goat’s milk as an indication of mastitis/ C.J.C. Muller // Animal Nutrition and Products Institute, Institute for Animal Production, Box 65, Elsenburg 7607, South Africa. N.H. SA-ANIM SCI. -2005, vol. 6. http://www.sasas.co.za/Popular/Popular.html.


Review

For citations:


Valyalkina E., Prokopev N. EVALUATION OF LEVELS AND METHODS OF CONTROL OF SOMATIC CELLS AND OTHER QUALITY INDICATORS IN GOAD MILK. Topical Issues of Processing of Meat and Milk Raw Materials. 2011;(6):156-177. (In Russ.)

Views: 186


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2220-8755 (Print)